The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Discuss any topics related to metaphysics (the philosophical study of the principles of reality) or epistemology (the philosophical study of knowledge) in this forum.
Post Reply
popeye1945
Posts: 1125
Joined: October 22nd, 2020, 2:22 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by popeye1945 »

It is potential you have a problem with, ok, ultimate reality is the totality but we do not perceive the totality. Does that sit any better with you?
If not, you give me the terminology that expresses the same thing.
User avatar
Consul
Posts: 6136
Joined: February 21st, 2014, 6:32 am
Location: Germany

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Consul »

Faustus5 wrote: May 12th, 2021, 11:38 am
popeye1945 wrote: May 12th, 2021, 10:50 am What is it you have a problem with, that there is such a thing as Ultimate reality? Is your problem the said ultimate reality is a place of no things?
It is a meaningless, ill-defined concept for starters. Scientists don't use that kind of language in their actual work.
You can use the phrase "fundamental reality" instead.
"We may philosophize well or ill, but we must philosophize." – Wilfrid Sellars
Steve3007
Posts: 10339
Joined: June 15th, 2011, 5:53 pm

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Steve3007 »

popeye1945 wrote:It is potential you have a problem with, ok, ultimate reality is the totality but we do not perceive the totality. Does that sit any better with you? If not, you give me the terminology that expresses the same thing.
If you're talking to me here, no I don't have a problem with potential. Do you understand the points I made in earlier posts about it?
Fanman
Posts: 3258
Joined: December 14th, 2011, 9:42 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Fanman »

Hi Steve,

I find it difficult to describe the ontology of potential. Because it is something that exists, but it does not exist at the same time. It's not anything material, yet potential itself is an actual thing. I can get a handle on how to quantify it. Do you think that it is metaphysical?
Theists believe, agnostics ponder and atheists analyse. A little bit of each should get us the right answer.
User avatar
Faustus5
Posts: 306
Joined: May 8th, 2020, 10:08 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Faustus5 »

popeye1945 wrote: May 12th, 2021, 11:52 am It is potential you have a problem with, ok, ultimate reality is the totality but we do not perceive the totality. Does that sit any better with you?
If not, you give me the terminology that expresses the same thing.
First you'll need to explain why I even need a concept like this in the first place. I don't see that it accomplishes anything to even try to define something I've never had any need for--and that the scientific community has never had a need for. This seems like the kind of thing that only appeals to theologians or New Agers.
User avatar
Faustus5
Posts: 306
Joined: May 8th, 2020, 10:08 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Faustus5 »

Consul wrote: May 12th, 2021, 11:53 am You can use the phrase "fundamental reality" instead.
If ultimately ends up meaning something like what this scientist is talking about, sure. But she at least is more specific and comprehensible, which is what I'm seeking from this kind of discourse.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yb0y6MRwmd4
popeye1945
Posts: 1125
Joined: October 22nd, 2020, 2:22 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by popeye1945 »

Ok, I am missing the boat here somewhere fundamental reality instead of ultimate reality, would that mean then that what we are talking about is that which is implicit rather than explicit, fundamental being the implicit, the unmanifested?
User avatar
Consul
Posts: 6136
Joined: February 21st, 2014, 6:32 am
Location: Germany

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Consul »

Fanman wrote: May 12th, 2021, 1:07 pmI find it difficult to describe the ontology of potential. Because it is something that exists, but it does not exist at the same time. It's not anything material, yet potential itself is an actual thing. I can get a handle on how to quantify it. Do you think that it is metaphysical?
There is an important difference between a potential, power, ability, or disposition and its manifestation. Potentials, powers, abilities, and dispositions can all be actual or exist without their respective manifestations being actual or existent.
"We may philosophize well or ill, but we must philosophize." – Wilfrid Sellars
User avatar
Consul
Posts: 6136
Joined: February 21st, 2014, 6:32 am
Location: Germany

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Consul »

Consul wrote: May 12th, 2021, 11:11 pm There is an important difference between a potential, power, ability, or disposition and its manifestation. Potentials, powers, abilities, and dispositions can all be actual or exist without their respective manifestations being actual or existent.
I can have the ability or power to do x without ever doing x. Nonetheless, my ability or power to do x is an actual, real property of mine.
"We may philosophize well or ill, but we must philosophize." – Wilfrid Sellars
User avatar
Consul
Posts: 6136
Joined: February 21st, 2014, 6:32 am
Location: Germany

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Consul »

popeye1945 wrote: May 12th, 2021, 9:43 pm Ok, I am missing the boat here somewhere fundamental reality instead of ultimate reality, would that mean then that what we are talking about is that which is implicit rather than explicit, fundamental being the implicit, the unmanifested?
Fundamentality: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/fundamentality/
"We may philosophize well or ill, but we must philosophize." – Wilfrid Sellars
Fanman
Posts: 3258
Joined: December 14th, 2011, 9:42 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Fanman »

Consul,
There is an important difference between a potential, power, ability, or disposition and its manifestation. Potentials, powers, abilities, and dispositions can all be actual or exist without their respective manifestations being actual or existent.

I can have the ability or power to do x without ever doing x. Nonetheless, my ability or power to do x is an actual, real property of mine.
I agree in terms of things that already exist, as the attributes you mention already do. But what if we take things a step back and consider the potential for those attributes existing, not actually possessing them yet. How could we quantify potential in that sense? I don’t think there is a clear answer, or perhaps I have misunderstood you.
Theists believe, agnostics ponder and atheists analyse. A little bit of each should get us the right answer.
User avatar
Sculptor1
Posts: 7148
Joined: May 16th, 2019, 5:35 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Sculptor1 »

popeye1945 wrote: May 9th, 2021, 6:33 am Well, the Buddhists say that there is no self, I suppose this is saying the same thing in a different way.
“There is no self.”
“Nope, never said that, either.”—The Buddha
https://tricycle.org/magazine/there-no-self/
Most people think of the self as their identity, but you did not have an identity when you were brought into this world, you acquired it from your reactions to your environment. What came into the world was a constitution either healthy and hardy or a little less so and a little frailer. This constitution in the process of gathering through its experience an identity becomes its experience, it becomes a storyline ever developing, ever adding. At some time one probably procreates and renews the constitution, that spark of life which is relatively immortal, your constitution eventually fails your function realized and your experience storyline enters into oblivion, and the process is relatively immortal, as it has renewed itself as it has for eons.
A common enough misconception. We do in fact have a self in much the same way we have a body.
Let me ask you this. If Buddhists think that there is no "self" then why is it that half their teachings are designed to try to make their adherents selfless??
It would be like the fireservice saying that fire does not exist.
No, there are many senses we have. Far more than Aristotle's five big ones. The sense of self is possibly the most important, and has many aspects. We have a sense of direction, touch, proprioperception- enbodyiment (place); hunger; thirst, equilibrioception, chronoception, and many others all contrubute to a sense of self.

When all these things fade, you loose yourself with them; because our body is what our self is.
People with alzheimer's syndrome give witness to the disappearing self. A tragedy to watch.
There is no immoral aspect to this; that is just your fears wishing away reality.
Steve3007
Posts: 10339
Joined: June 15th, 2011, 5:53 pm

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Steve3007 »

popeye1945 wrote:Ok, I am missing the boat here somewhere fundamental reality instead of ultimate reality, would that mean then that what we are talking about is that which is implicit rather than explicit, fundamental being the implicit, the unmanifested?
For my part, I was just trying to make sense of a particular couple of sentences that you wrote. That's what I was talking about. You'd have to explain for yourself what you're talking about.

I think it would help if you were more coherent in stating what you're proposing; what the central thesis of this topic is. It seems to have started as the proposition that the concept of self is an illusion because human personalities evolve over time. Or something like that. But then, at least in the parts that I've read, it seemed to turn into something vaguely inspired by some of the headline features of quantum mechanics.

Is the topic still about the proposition contained in its title? If not, where would you like to take it?


A technical point about the mechanics of this site: To make it clear who you're replying to, and to make sure they notice your reply, it's useful to use the quote tags. To quote something that somebody has said such that they'll be notified that you've quoted them, enclose the relevant words between quote tags (the word "quote" surrounded by square brackets at the start and the same word preceded by a '/' and surrounded by square brackets at the end). After the first instance of the word "quote", type '=' followed by the name of the person you're quoting. That will cause them to receive a notification.
User avatar
Sculptor1
Posts: 7148
Joined: May 16th, 2019, 5:35 am

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Sculptor1 »

Nick_A wrote: May 9th, 2021, 9:38 am
popeye1945 wrote: May 9th, 2021, 6:33 am Well, the Buddhists say that there is no self, I suppose this is saying the same thing in a different way. Most people think of the self as their identity, but you did not have an identity when you were brought into this world, you acquired it from your reactions to your environment. What came into the world was a constitution either healthy and hardy or a little less so and a little frailer. This constitution in the process of gathering through its experience an identity becomes its experience, it becomes a storyline ever developing, ever adding. At some time one probably procreates and renews the constitution, that spark of life which is relatively immortal, your constitution eventually fails your function realized and your experience storyline enters into oblivion, and the process is relatively immortal, as it has renewed itself as it has for eons.
But it is your self or this no self which lives your life for you. Should you experience it or ignore it as an illusion?

Albert Einstein — 'The true value of a human being can be found in the degree to which he has attained liberation from the self.'
It's easier to die if you don't mind about yourself. It's not much of a strategy for living.
If you think yourself an illusion then you might as well be dead. This is the Buddhist message. You are nothing so stop using up the worlds substance and go away and be quiet. Die now or later, but stop caring about it. Stop making waves we are all dead men walking.
Steve3007
Posts: 10339
Joined: June 15th, 2011, 5:53 pm

Re: The Self as a Highly Functional Illusion

Post by Steve3007 »

Fanman wrote:Hi Steve,

I find it difficult to describe the ontology of potential. Because it is something that exists, but it does not exist at the same time. It's not anything material, yet potential itself is an actual thing. I can get a handle on how to quantify it. Do you think that it is metaphysical?
If we define potential in the most general sense of the word (without yet tying it to a specific context like physics) then it's an expression of the perceived likelihood that something is going to happen in the future. For example, I could say that my son has the potential to be a premiership football player. Someone could point out that that's true of all able-bodied 15 year olds. I could then say what I mean is that having assessed his ability level I think there's a realistic chance of him being a premiership football player - a likelihood rather than just the theoretical possibility, in the sense that pretty much anything is theoretically possible.

So in considering the concept of potential in this sense it's pretty obvious why some people would say it makes no sense to reify it - to see it as a thing, in the way that we see matter as a thing. Perceived likelihoods that something will happen in the future are theories or hypotheses in people's minds based on assessments of various empirical evidence. So I guess we could say that, in that sense, it's either metaphysical or abstract or both, depending on precisely how we use those words. But it's not real.

But in other contexts it seems clear to me that it is just as real as other things we call real, like matter and kinetic energy. The potential energy of an object is the energy associated with it due to its relative position (within a field, like, for example, a gravitational field). Kinetic energy is the energy associated with it due to its relative velocity. If one of those things is real then so is the other. It would be incoherent, in my view, to label one as real and the other as abstract.

So I guess the ontological status of potential depends on the context in which the word is used, and the concept or physical quantity to which it is referring in context.
Post Reply

Return to “Epistemology and Metaphysics”

2024 Philosophy Books of the Month

Launchpad Republic: America's Entrepreneurial Edge and Why It Matters

Launchpad Republic: America's Entrepreneurial Edge and Why It Matters
by Howard Wolk
July 2024

Quest: Finding Freddie: Reflections from the Other Side

Quest: Finding Freddie: Reflections from the Other Side
by Thomas Richard Spradlin
June 2024

Neither Safe Nor Effective

Neither Safe Nor Effective
by Dr. Colleen Huber
May 2024

Now or Never

Now or Never
by Mary Wasche
April 2024

Meditations

Meditations
by Marcus Aurelius
March 2024

Beyond the Golden Door: Seeing the American Dream Through an Immigrant's Eyes

Beyond the Golden Door: Seeing the American Dream Through an Immigrant's Eyes
by Ali Master
February 2024

The In-Between: Life in the Micro

The In-Between: Life in the Micro
by Christian Espinosa
January 2024

2023 Philosophy Books of the Month

Entanglement - Quantum and Otherwise

Entanglement - Quantum and Otherwise
by John K Danenbarger
January 2023

Mark Victor Hansen, Relentless: Wisdom Behind the Incomparable Chicken Soup for the Soul

Mark Victor Hansen, Relentless: Wisdom Behind the Incomparable Chicken Soup for the Soul
by Mitzi Perdue
February 2023

Rediscovering the Wisdom of Human Nature: How Civilization Destroys Happiness

Rediscovering the Wisdom of Human Nature: How Civilization Destroys Happiness
by Chet Shupe
March 2023

The Unfakeable Code®

The Unfakeable Code®
by Tony Jeton Selimi
April 2023

The Book: On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are

The Book: On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are
by Alan Watts
May 2023

Killing Abel

Killing Abel
by Michael Tieman
June 2023

Reconfigurement: Reconfiguring Your Life at Any Stage and Planning Ahead

Reconfigurement: Reconfiguring Your Life at Any Stage and Planning Ahead
by E. Alan Fleischauer
July 2023

First Survivor: The Impossible Childhood Cancer Breakthrough

First Survivor: The Impossible Childhood Cancer Breakthrough
by Mark Unger
August 2023

Predictably Irrational

Predictably Irrational
by Dan Ariely
September 2023

Artwords

Artwords
by Beatriz M. Robles
November 2023

Fireproof Happiness: Extinguishing Anxiety & Igniting Hope

Fireproof Happiness: Extinguishing Anxiety & Igniting Hope
by Dr. Randy Ross
December 2023

2022 Philosophy Books of the Month

Emotional Intelligence At Work

Emotional Intelligence At Work
by Richard M Contino & Penelope J Holt
January 2022

Free Will, Do You Have It?

Free Will, Do You Have It?
by Albertus Kral
February 2022

My Enemy in Vietnam

My Enemy in Vietnam
by Billy Springer
March 2022

2X2 on the Ark

2X2 on the Ark
by Mary J Giuffra, PhD
April 2022

The Maestro Monologue

The Maestro Monologue
by Rob White
May 2022

What Makes America Great

What Makes America Great
by Bob Dowell
June 2022

The Truth Is Beyond Belief!

The Truth Is Beyond Belief!
by Jerry Durr
July 2022

Living in Color

Living in Color
by Mike Murphy
August 2022 (tentative)

The Not So Great American Novel

The Not So Great American Novel
by James E Doucette
September 2022

Mary Jane Whiteley Coggeshall, Hicksite Quaker, Iowa/National Suffragette And Her Speeches

Mary Jane Whiteley Coggeshall, Hicksite Quaker, Iowa/National Suffragette And Her Speeches
by John N. (Jake) Ferris
October 2022

In It Together: The Beautiful Struggle Uniting Us All

In It Together: The Beautiful Struggle Uniting Us All
by Eckhart Aurelius Hughes
November 2022

The Smartest Person in the Room: The Root Cause and New Solution for Cybersecurity

The Smartest Person in the Room
by Christian Espinosa
December 2022

2021 Philosophy Books of the Month

The Biblical Clock: The Untold Secrets Linking the Universe and Humanity with God's Plan

The Biblical Clock
by Daniel Friedmann
March 2021

Wilderness Cry: A Scientific and Philosophical Approach to Understanding God and the Universe

Wilderness Cry
by Dr. Hilary L Hunt M.D.
April 2021

Fear Not, Dream Big, & Execute: Tools To Spark Your Dream And Ignite Your Follow-Through

Fear Not, Dream Big, & Execute
by Jeff Meyer
May 2021

Surviving the Business of Healthcare: Knowledge is Power

Surviving the Business of Healthcare
by Barbara Galutia Regis M.S. PA-C
June 2021

Winning the War on Cancer: The Epic Journey Towards a Natural Cure

Winning the War on Cancer
by Sylvie Beljanski
July 2021

Defining Moments of a Free Man from a Black Stream

Defining Moments of a Free Man from a Black Stream
by Dr Frank L Douglas
August 2021

If Life Stinks, Get Your Head Outta Your Buts

If Life Stinks, Get Your Head Outta Your Buts
by Mark L. Wdowiak
September 2021

The Preppers Medical Handbook

The Preppers Medical Handbook
by Dr. William W Forgey M.D.
October 2021

Natural Relief for Anxiety and Stress: A Practical Guide

Natural Relief for Anxiety and Stress
by Dr. Gustavo Kinrys, MD
November 2021

Dream For Peace: An Ambassador Memoir

Dream For Peace
by Dr. Ghoulem Berrah
December 2021