If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Discuss morality and ethics in this message board.
Featured Article: Philosophical Analysis of Abortion, The Right to Life, and Murder
WanderingGaze22
Posts: 223
Joined: June 9th, 2021, 12:39 am

If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by WanderingGaze22 »

Many of us are familiar with The trolley problem, a thought experiment about a fictional scenario in which there are only two choices: save a group of people in danger of being hit by a trolley or divert the trolley to save just one person. Throughout the years there are many versions with different details such as the one person being someone you know or the group being children.

With self-driving cars now being a reality and becoming more and more public, how are the processors taking into account the outside variables? Should a driverless car lunge into another lane in order to avoid a child who just ran into the street? Should it do a full-quick stop to avoid hitting a galloping deer knowing there is a speeding car right behind it? Do these decisions change if the driverless vehicle happens to be a prison bus transporting inmates, or perhaps an ambulance with a pregnant woman minutes away from giving birth? If someone is killed or injured in these scenarios, who should be held accountable? With these vehicles logging more and more hours on highways and roads, check the link below to have the info on where we can go five years after self-driving cars are mass produced.

https://www.pcmag.com/opinions/the-dile ... iving-cars
User avatar
Pattern-chaser
Premium Member
Posts: 8380
Joined: September 22nd, 2019, 5:17 am
Favorite Philosopher: Cratylus
Location: England

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by Pattern-chaser »

These questions are insoluble, in the sense of there being - or not being - one answer that is universally agreed upon. All we can do, I think, is to play the odds. I believe that tests show that, overall, driverless cars have fewer accidents than human-driven vehicles do.

But the question in the OP title - "If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?" - is difficult, if not impossible, to answer, IMO. Just as the trolley question is unanswerable, also IMO.
Pattern-chaser

"Who cares, wins"
User avatar
Sculptor1
Posts: 7148
Joined: May 16th, 2019, 5:35 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by Sculptor1 »

Dimitri Dolgov
Ecurb
Posts: 2138
Joined: May 9th, 2012, 3:13 pm

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by Ecurb »

The question is purely hypothetical. If the Google car has a choice between hitting another car and a pedestrian, it should hit the other car, because the accident is less likely to be fatal. The Google Car should be programmed to select those accidents with the least risk to life and limb (if such a choice arises). Hitting the deer (for example) might be more dangerous to humans than slamming on the brakes.
User avatar
LuckyR
Moderator
Posts: 7984
Joined: January 18th, 2015, 1:16 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by LuckyR »

WanderingGaze22 wrote: November 9th, 2021, 4:56 am Many of us are familiar with The trolley problem, a thought experiment about a fictional scenario in which there are only two choices: save a group of people in danger of being hit by a trolley or divert the trolley to save just one person. Throughout the years there are many versions with different details such as the one person being someone you know or the group being children.

With self-driving cars now being a reality and becoming more and more public, how are the processors taking into account the outside variables? Should a driverless car lunge into another lane in order to avoid a child who just ran into the street? Should it do a full-quick stop to avoid hitting a galloping deer knowing there is a speeding car right behind it? Do these decisions change if the driverless vehicle happens to be a prison bus transporting inmates, or perhaps an ambulance with a pregnant woman minutes away from giving birth? If someone is killed or injured in these scenarios, who should be held accountable? With these vehicles logging more and more hours on highways and roads, check the link below to have the info on where we can go five years after self-driving cars are mass produced.

https://www.pcmag.com/opinions/the-dile ... iving-cars
The cars will be programmed in the way that Google lawyers can best defend against lawsuits from fatalities involving their cars.
"As usual... it depends."
User avatar
Sculptor1
Posts: 7148
Joined: May 16th, 2019, 5:35 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by Sculptor1 »

Ecurb wrote: November 9th, 2021, 12:46 pm The question is purely hypothetical. If the Google car has a choice between hitting another car and a pedestrian, it should hit the other car, because the accident is less likely to be fatal. The Google Car should be programmed to select those accidents with the least risk to life and limb (if such a choice arises). Hitting the deer (for example) might be more dangerous to humans than slamming on the brakes.
That is very easy to say, but not so easy to do.
Driverless cars have already killed.
WanderingGaze22
Posts: 223
Joined: June 9th, 2021, 12:39 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by WanderingGaze22 »

Ecurb wrote: November 9th, 2021, 12:46 pm The question is purely hypothetical. If the Google car has a choice between hitting another car and a pedestrian, it should hit the other car, because the accident is less likely to be fatal. The Google Car should be programmed to select those accidents with the least risk to life and limb (if such a choice arises). Hitting the deer (for example) might be more dangerous to humans than slamming on the brakes.
One would imagine that is the way the algorithm will be made. Precisely what I was thinking how the safety features will function.
WanderingGaze22
Posts: 223
Joined: June 9th, 2021, 12:39 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by WanderingGaze22 »

But the question in the OP title - "If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?" - is difficult, if not impossible, to answer, IMO. Just as the trolley question is unanswerable, also IMO.
[/quote]

You may be right about that part still, I doubt it will hinder people from trying to defy the odds altogether. As for the driverless car incident statistics, hopefully the data processors will not be based solely on Intel Core software in order to prove the tech can be as aware of their surroundings as we can be.
WanderingGaze22
Posts: 223
Joined: June 9th, 2021, 12:39 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by WanderingGaze22 »

LuckyR wrote: November 9th, 2021, 5:19 pm
WanderingGaze22 wrote: November 9th, 2021, 4:56 am
With self-driving cars now being a reality and becoming more and more public, how are the processors taking into account the outside variables? Should a driverless car lunge into another lane in order to avoid a child who just ran into the street? Should it do a full-quick stop to avoid hitting a galloping deer knowing there is a speeding car right behind it? Do these decisions change if the driverless vehicle happens to be a prison bus transporting inmates, or perhaps an ambulance with a pregnant woman minutes away from giving birth? If someone is killed or injured in these scenarios, who should be held accountable? With these vehicles logging more and more hours on highways and roads, check the link below to have the info on where we can go five years after self-driving cars are mass produced.

https://www.pcmag.com/opinions/the-dile ... iving-cars
The cars will be programmed in the way that Google lawyers can best defend against lawsuits from fatalities involving their cars.
I will not dare to speak for everyone here, but I for one will definitely have issues of a high caliber if this is how the lawyers as well as whoever is going to be defendants are going to behave.
Memaw18
Posts: 14
Joined: November 7th, 2021, 4:38 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by Memaw18 »

Should be no one?
AverageBozo
Posts: 502
Joined: May 11th, 2021, 11:20 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by AverageBozo »

If there’s a “non-driver” in the car, that’s your prime candidate.

If the car is completely driverless, the one who dispatched it should be the one to go.
User avatar
LuckyR
Moderator
Posts: 7984
Joined: January 18th, 2015, 1:16 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by LuckyR »

WanderingGaze22 wrote: November 10th, 2021, 4:22 am
LuckyR wrote: November 9th, 2021, 5:19 pm
WanderingGaze22 wrote: November 9th, 2021, 4:56 am
With self-driving cars now being a reality and becoming more and more public, how are the processors taking into account the outside variables? Should a driverless car lunge into another lane in order to avoid a child who just ran into the street? Should it do a full-quick stop to avoid hitting a galloping deer knowing there is a speeding car right behind it? Do these decisions change if the driverless vehicle happens to be a prison bus transporting inmates, or perhaps an ambulance with a pregnant woman minutes away from giving birth? If someone is killed or injured in these scenarios, who should be held accountable? With these vehicles logging more and more hours on highways and roads, check the link below to have the info on where we can go five years after self-driving cars are mass produced.

https://www.pcmag.com/opinions/the-dile ... iving-cars
The cars will be programmed in the way that Google lawyers can best defend against lawsuits from fatalities involving their cars.
I will not dare to speak for everyone here, but I for one will definitely have issues of a high caliber if this is how the lawyers as well as whoever is going to be defendants are going to behave.
I know it sounds callous, but if you are a for profit company and someone has to get hurt, a decision has to be made regardless. It is completely logical to use legal defendability as the criteria. Mainly because such a choice probably would use least overall harm as it's decision point.

Two birds, one stone.
"As usual... it depends."
figliar0
Posts: 15
Joined: November 7th, 2021, 4:52 pm

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by figliar0 »

It is sure that the programmers will decide this question for us. And as one can observe, opinions about morality are changing really fast nowadays... And these changes will be reflected to such a programs. Maybe one will be surprised how will those algorithm work in few years.

That is a big problem of nowadays. Computers are everywhere, managing our lives. But those are not some machines - it is the programmer's code which (almost always beyond our control and knowledge) is executed to perform tasks (sometimes) above our lives. So maybe google's programmer decided in totally different manner as you would (if you are the driver). Question is - are you sure that all decisions google's programmer did are for your sake?
User avatar
AwkwardPanda
New Trial Member
Posts: 2
Joined: March 18th, 2021, 10:29 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by AwkwardPanda »

Maybe the car will require a "morality customization" program. It presents a series of questions and choices to the owner of the car, about what the car should do in different moral scenarios. The car will not be able to drive before the owner selects their moral preferences. That way, when a self-driving car ends up killing someone, the owner of the car will be persecuted as they would now. It would give the company decent deniability to the crime, and it would allow the owner of the car to think over such moral scenarios, instead of choosing on the spot.
User avatar
LuckyR
Moderator
Posts: 7984
Joined: January 18th, 2015, 1:16 am

Re: If a Google Car Has to Kill Someone, Who Should it Be?

Post by LuckyR »

AwkwardPanda wrote: December 1st, 2021, 11:54 pm Maybe the car will require a "morality customization" program. It presents a series of questions and choices to the owner of the car, about what the car should do in different moral scenarios. The car will not be able to drive before the owner selects their moral preferences. That way, when a self-driving car ends up killing someone, the owner of the car will be persecuted as they would now. It would give the company decent deniability to the crime, and it would allow the owner of the car to think over such moral scenarios, instead of choosing on the spot.
Well if the corporation has an option called "Death Race 2000" for the driver to select who do you thimk is going to get sued, Joe Citizen with a personal wealth of $50,000 or Google?
"As usual... it depends."
Post Reply

Return to “Ethics and Morality”

2023/2024 Philosophy Books of the Month

Entanglement - Quantum and Otherwise

Entanglement - Quantum and Otherwise
by John K Danenbarger
January 2023

Mark Victor Hansen, Relentless: Wisdom Behind the Incomparable Chicken Soup for the Soul

Mark Victor Hansen, Relentless: Wisdom Behind the Incomparable Chicken Soup for the Soul
by Mitzi Perdue
February 2023

Rediscovering the Wisdom of Human Nature: How Civilization Destroys Happiness

Rediscovering the Wisdom of Human Nature: How Civilization Destroys Happiness
by Chet Shupe
March 2023

The Unfakeable Code®

The Unfakeable Code®
by Tony Jeton Selimi
April 2023

The Book: On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are

The Book: On the Taboo Against Knowing Who You Are
by Alan Watts
May 2023

Killing Abel

Killing Abel
by Michael Tieman
June 2023

Reconfigurement: Reconfiguring Your Life at Any Stage and Planning Ahead

Reconfigurement: Reconfiguring Your Life at Any Stage and Planning Ahead
by E. Alan Fleischauer
July 2023

First Survivor: The Impossible Childhood Cancer Breakthrough

First Survivor: The Impossible Childhood Cancer Breakthrough
by Mark Unger
August 2023

Predictably Irrational

Predictably Irrational
by Dan Ariely
September 2023

Artwords

Artwords
by Beatriz M. Robles
November 2023

Fireproof Happiness: Extinguishing Anxiety & Igniting Hope

Fireproof Happiness: Extinguishing Anxiety & Igniting Hope
by Dr. Randy Ross
December 2023

Beyond the Golden Door: Seeing the American Dream Through an Immigrant's Eyes

Beyond the Golden Door: Seeing the American Dream Through an Immigrant's Eyes
by Ali Master
February 2024

2022 Philosophy Books of the Month

Emotional Intelligence At Work

Emotional Intelligence At Work
by Richard M Contino & Penelope J Holt
January 2022

Free Will, Do You Have It?

Free Will, Do You Have It?
by Albertus Kral
February 2022

My Enemy in Vietnam

My Enemy in Vietnam
by Billy Springer
March 2022

2X2 on the Ark

2X2 on the Ark
by Mary J Giuffra, PhD
April 2022

The Maestro Monologue

The Maestro Monologue
by Rob White
May 2022

What Makes America Great

What Makes America Great
by Bob Dowell
June 2022

The Truth Is Beyond Belief!

The Truth Is Beyond Belief!
by Jerry Durr
July 2022

Living in Color

Living in Color
by Mike Murphy
August 2022 (tentative)

The Not So Great American Novel

The Not So Great American Novel
by James E Doucette
September 2022

Mary Jane Whiteley Coggeshall, Hicksite Quaker, Iowa/National Suffragette And Her Speeches

Mary Jane Whiteley Coggeshall, Hicksite Quaker, Iowa/National Suffragette And Her Speeches
by John N. (Jake) Ferris
October 2022

In It Together: The Beautiful Struggle Uniting Us All

In It Together: The Beautiful Struggle Uniting Us All
by Eckhart Aurelius Hughes
November 2022

The Smartest Person in the Room: The Root Cause and New Solution for Cybersecurity

The Smartest Person in the Room
by Christian Espinosa
December 2022

2021 Philosophy Books of the Month

The Biblical Clock: The Untold Secrets Linking the Universe and Humanity with God's Plan

The Biblical Clock
by Daniel Friedmann
March 2021

Wilderness Cry: A Scientific and Philosophical Approach to Understanding God and the Universe

Wilderness Cry
by Dr. Hilary L Hunt M.D.
April 2021

Fear Not, Dream Big, & Execute: Tools To Spark Your Dream And Ignite Your Follow-Through

Fear Not, Dream Big, & Execute
by Jeff Meyer
May 2021

Surviving the Business of Healthcare: Knowledge is Power

Surviving the Business of Healthcare
by Barbara Galutia Regis M.S. PA-C
June 2021

Winning the War on Cancer: The Epic Journey Towards a Natural Cure

Winning the War on Cancer
by Sylvie Beljanski
July 2021

Defining Moments of a Free Man from a Black Stream

Defining Moments of a Free Man from a Black Stream
by Dr Frank L Douglas
August 2021

If Life Stinks, Get Your Head Outta Your Buts

If Life Stinks, Get Your Head Outta Your Buts
by Mark L. Wdowiak
September 2021

The Preppers Medical Handbook

The Preppers Medical Handbook
by Dr. William W Forgey M.D.
October 2021

Natural Relief for Anxiety and Stress: A Practical Guide

Natural Relief for Anxiety and Stress
by Dr. Gustavo Kinrys, MD
November 2021

Dream For Peace: An Ambassador Memoir

Dream For Peace
by Dr. Ghoulem Berrah
December 2021